Power Amplifier Class-A Modifications207


Class-A amplifiers are known for their warm, smooth sound, but they can also be inefficient and expensive to build. One way to get the benefits of Class-A sound without the drawbacks is to modify a Class-AB amplifier. This can be done by increasing the bias current of the output transistors, which will cause them to operate in Class-A mode.

There are a few different ways to increase the bias current of output transistors. One common method is to simply add a resistor in parallel with the emitter resistors. This will increase the voltage across the emitter resistors, which will in turn increase the bias current.

Another method is to use a current mirror. A current mirror is a circuit that copies the current flowing through one transistor to another transistor. By connecting a current mirror to the output transistors, you can increase their bias current without affecting the voltage across their emitter resistors.

Once you have increased the bias current of the output transistors, you will need to adjust the other components in the amplifier to compensate. This may include changing the value of the feedback resistors or the output capacitors.

Modifying a Class-AB amplifier to Class-A is a relatively simple procedure, but it can have a significant impact on the sound of the amplifier. If you are looking for a warmer, smoother sound, this modification is definitely worth trying.

Benefits of Class-A Operation

Class-A amplifiers offer a number of benefits over Class-AB amplifiers, including:* Warmer, smoother sound: Class-A amplifiers produce a more natural, less harsh sound than Class-AB amplifiers.
* Lower distortion: Class-A amplifiers have lower distortion than Class-AB amplifiers, which results in a cleaner, more detailed sound.
* Improved transient response: Class-A amplifiers have a faster transient response than Class-AB amplifiers, which results in a more accurate reproduction of the music.

Drawbacks of Class-A Operation

Class-A amplifiers also have some drawbacks, including:* Lower efficiency: Class-A amplifiers are less efficient than Class-AB amplifiers, which means that they waste more power.
* Higher cost: Class-A amplifiers are more expensive to build than Class-AB amplifiers due to the need for higher-quality components.
* Larger size: Class-A amplifiers are larger than Class-AB amplifiers due to the need for larger heatsinks.

Conclusion

Whether or not to modify a Class-AB amplifier to Class-A is a personal decision. If you are looking for a warmer, smoother sound with lower distortion and improved transient response, then a Class-A amplifier may be a good option for you. However, you should be aware of the drawbacks of Class-A operation, including lower efficiency, higher cost, and larger size.

2024-11-22


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